Monday, April 29, 2013

Normal Distribution Data Set


Gaussian distribution is called as normal distribution. The normal distribution of the data is defined by two parameters mean (m) or average and standard deviation (s). A theoretical frequency distribution of the data is a set of variable; normally the data mean values are represented by bell-shaped curve symmetrical. In this article we shall discuss about normal distribution of data set example problem.

Normal distribution data set example problem:

Normal distribution:


X value < mean value = 0.5 - Z value

X value > mean value = 0.5+Z value

X value = mean value = 0.5

Z value = (X-m) / s

where,

m = Mean.

s = Standard Deviation.

X = Normal Random Variable

Example:

Let X be a normal random variable with mean value (m) 118 and standard deviation (s) is 5 find the P(X<108 p="">
Step 1:

For the given X value =108

Z = (108-118)/5

= 1

Step 2:

Find out the value of 1 in Z table (The value of Z table 1 = 0.3413)

Z = 1 = 0.3413

Step 3:

Here the value of X is less than mean so

P(X) = 0.5 - 0.3413 = 0.1587

Normal distribution is 0.1587

Example:

Let X be a normal random variable with mean value (m) 108 and standard deviation (s) is 6 find the P(X<112 p="">
Step 1:

For the given X value =112

Z = `(112-106)/6 ` = `4/6`

= 0.6

Step 2:

Find out the value of 0.6 in Z table (The value of Z table 0.6 = 0.2257)

Z = 0.6 = 0.2257
Step 3:

Here the value of X is greater than mean so

P(X) = 0.5 + 0.2257= 0.7257

Normal distribution is 0.7257

Normal distribution data set practice problem

Problem:

Let X be a normal random variable with mean value (m) 112 and standard deviation (s) is 6 find the P(X<106 p="">
Answer:

Normal distribution is 0.1587

Problem:

Let X be a normal random variable with mean value (m) 106 and standard deviation (s) is 5 find the P(X<110 p="">
Answer:

Normal distribution is 0.78819

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